IDENTIFIKASI DAN PENGENDALIAN RISIKO K3LL DALAM PROSES PIGGING DAN MOBILISASI GENERAL PADA KONSTRUKSI PIPA MINYAK PERTAMINA EP DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA

Abstract

The pigging process and general mobilization in oil pipeline construction projects pose high-risk potentials that can impact occupational safety, health, and the environment (HSSE). This study aims to identify hazards, assess risk levels, and determine appropriate controls at each stage of the work. The methods used include field observations, interviews, and risk analysis using the Probability–Consequence (P–C) matrix. The results show that the majority of initial risks fall into the moderate to high categories, including poor housekeeping, manual handling, hydrocarbon exposure, vehicle feasibility, and potential biohazards. The implementation of controls such as improved housekeeping, use of complete personal protective equipment (PPE), daily vehicle inspections, toolbox meetings, and adherence to standard operating procedures effectively reduced risk levels to moderate and low categories. This study emphasizes the importance of consistently implementing an HSSE management system to minimize workplace accidents and support the sustainability of oil pipeline construction projects.